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	<title>Erin&#039;s Journal &#187; The Tree</title>
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	<description>Letters from the Editor</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 08:19:16 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
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		<title>The Witches Pyramid; To will</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/the-witches-pyramid-to-will</link>
		<comments>http://davensjournal.com/the-witches-pyramid-to-will#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2012 03:47:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beginning Wicca]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[My Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://davensjournal.com/Updating/?page_id=1397</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/BW small.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Beginning Wicca" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/quill sm.png" width="16" height="17" alt="" title="My Articles" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/>Alister Crowley said that one’s True Will is one of the crucial things a magician should know, since the True Will is the basis of the being. He goes on to talk at length about how True Will is the culmination of the basic core of the person. It is the most selfish part and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/BW small.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Beginning Wicca" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/quill sm.png" width="16" height="17" alt="" title="My Articles" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/><p>Alister Crowley said that one’s True Will is one of the crucial  		things a magician should know, since the True Will is the basis of the  		being.</p>
<p>He goes on to talk at length about how True Will is the culmination  		of the basic core of the person. It is the most selfish part and is most  		concerned with the success and survival of the person &#8211; the part that is  		most likely to reflect what the person truly wants and needs.</p>
<p>It’s important to realize that just Knowing how to accomplish a goal  		or that Knowing yourself is not enough. You must also actively make the  		decision to do what you want, or all the training, all the experience is  		useless.</p>
<p>This is the essence of &#8220;To Will&#8221;. This is the actual decision point  		in the spell-casting process; it is when the magical process, the spell,  		actually begins. The training and study are the lead-in, the preparation  		to do the spell. Will is the stage where the decision that the spell is  		needed is made. It is when all the options are considered and the spell  		becomes one part of the overall process to cause the desired change to  		occur.</p>
<p>Many experienced magicians say that this point is when the spell is  		actually starting to be cast. This decision begins the Consciousness  		Shift to the altered states that are key to manipulating magic and  		successful ritual.</p>
<p>This act of deciding to cast the spell takes the process to the level  		of a goal instead of allowing it to remain as a simple desire like  		wanting to get a cola for lunch. It becomes a true desire, such as  		finding a job that will allow the caster to support their family better,  		one that motivates the caster to attain their goals no matter the cost  		or the obstacles placed in the way.</p>
<p>&#8220;To Will&#8221; also implies that the first leg of this pyramid has been  		attained. Knowing implies that you know what you really want, to the  		bottom of your soul. That is where your &#8220;True Will,&#8221; as Crowley put it,  		resides. Understanding your own Will, your own mind and desires, is  		paramount. How can you do a spell to bring success if you believe in the  		bottom of your soul that success of the spell means you will become  		something you despise? The ends are counter productive to your True  		Will.</p>
<p>Therefore knowing your True Will is another critical part of this  		whole process.</p>
<p>The True Will is one part of every Magician that should always be  		examined. Willing something into existence, as the Magician of the Tarot  		deck does, is a hard skill to master; you better be sure that this is  		what you want. There are no &#8220;take backs&#8221;, no &#8220;do-overs&#8221; when you create  		something out of nothing.</p>
<p>Remember the advice &#8220;be careful what you wish for, you might just get  		it&#8221;? That’s a heck of a double edged sword.</p>
<p>Human beings are essentially &#8220;wish generators&#8221; with no off switch.  		Think of how many times you say &#8220;I wish&#8221; in a typical day, without even  		meaning to. Once you start paying attention to that statement, you find  		that you say it a high number of times. You think it more than you  		actually say that phrase. And each of those thoughts and statements go  		out into the æther and have an effect there, even if we don’t see it.</p>
<p>Exactly like dropping a pebble into a pool of water, those ripples  		spread and start affecting other things and people. Eventually it does  		get reflected back, warped and diminished, but those reflections are  		still the original wish that was Willed into being.</p>
<p>So while a trained metaphysician and magician can create a situation  		that didn’t exist by will alone, they should always be cognizant of what  		can happen if they don’t watch what they think.</p>
<p>This discipline of the mind, of basic thought processes, should be  		one of the first goals for any training program of those who are  		psychically aware. Unfortunately, many of those who begin studying those  		who wish to begin immediately using power, to start casting spells  		without first understanding the discipline that is part and parcel of  		this path.</p>
<p>This series of articles is starting to show that there is a method to  		the Pyramid’s quick mnemonic, a level of depth that many don’t see. We  		can already see how &#8220;To Know&#8221; and &#8220;To Will&#8221; are fitting together and  		interlacing. It is becoming rapidly apparent that one cannot have just  		&#8220;To Know&#8221; without also having &#8220;To Will&#8221; and the other two legs of the  		Pyramid.</p>
<p>All this discussion on the Will may make you ask, &#8220;where do I train  		my Will into a razor-honed weapon?&#8221; I can’t help you with that because  		most of training the Will is about practice.</p>
<p>First you have to decide on a goal, preferably a goal that is  		difficult and which others say can’t be done. Then start on the journey  		to attain that goal. Along the way you must not despair and you must  		keep trying, believing even when it’s hard. Perseverance here is the  		key, although outsiders may see you and call you stubborn.</p>
<p>Keep doing that, over and over, keep ‘out-stubborning’ the nay-sayers  		and keep attaining your goals, even if the effort may not be worth it in  		the end. That is a good primer for a strong Will. When problems appear,  		decide immediately that you will overcome them instead of denying the  		problem or capitulating to the problem. Your first reaction to a problem  		should be &#8220;okay, how do I overcome this&#8221; instead of &#8220;no, this can’t be  		happening.&#8221;</p>
<p>Choose goals that are attainable and reasonable. Don’t pick ones that  		are easily attainable, for that defeats the purpose of training. Pick  		ones that are difficult to gain, and then keep going at it until you  		gain that goal.</p>
<p>For example, one of the proudest moments I have had in my life was in  		Martial Arts when I severely hurt my hip in the dojo. I kept going  		anyhow with the night’s exercises for kicks, especially side kicks,  		which work the hips strenuously. I kept going even though I was in a lot  		of pain, I would not quit. I saw a lot of admiration in the eyes of my  		teachers that night.</p>
<p>There are all kinds of opportunities that present themselves. Just  		watch out for them, and understand that when you are training your mind  		you can’t give in even once, for that tells the Subconscious that it’s  		okay to give in occasionally. It is the Subconscious that really needs  		to know that you have a strong Will. If you choose to give up  		occasionally, this action destroys all the headway you have made during  		your training..</p>
<p>When you decide to out-Will a situation that could defeat you, you  		must carry through to the end, no matter where that decision leads.</p>
<p>Humanity is the only species I know of that can create simply with  		their thoughts. It is a huge gift and an awesome responsibility. This  		ability must be tempered with experience and wisdom. Knowing when to use  		Will is as important as knowing how or why.</p>
<p>The Will then becomes the paintbrush of Creation, and like all tools,  		it should be kept in good working order and put away safely, so it is  		not used inadvertently or carelessly.<br />
<!-- ddsig --></p>
<div class="ddsig_wrap"><a href="/email"><img src="/images/davenbl21.gif" border="0" /></a></div><p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-10 02:53:28. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Witches test tolerance</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/witches-test-tolerance</link>
		<comments>http://davensjournal.com/witches-test-tolerance#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 01:10:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Other Author</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Stuff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Witch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://davensjournal.com/Updating/the-tree/witches-test-tolerance</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/gold-listing-icon sm.gif" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Stuff" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/red pent icon sm.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Witch" /><br/>Published by The Tennessean Sunday, 6/27/99 http://www.tennessean.com haynes27.shtml for article COMMENTARY Witches test tolerance By Charles Haynes / First Amendment Center Most Americans are all for religious liberty &#8212; at least until it protects a religion they don&#8217;t like. Then all bets are off. The latest test of popular support for the First Amendment is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/gold-listing-icon sm.gif" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Stuff" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/red pent icon sm.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Witch" /><br/><p><strong>Published by<br />
The Tennessean<br />
Sunday, 6/27/99<br />
<a href="http://www.tennessean.com/" target="_top">http://www.tennessean.com</a><br />
<a href="http://www.tennessean.com/sii/99/06/27/haynes27.shtml" target="_top">haynes27.shtml</a> for article</strong></p>
<p>COMMENTARY</p>
<h1>Witches test tolerance</h1>
<p><em>By Charles Haynes / First Amendment Center</em></p>
<p>Most Americans are all for religious liberty &#8212; at least until it protects a religion they don&#8217;t like. Then all bets are off.</p>
<p>The latest test of popular support for the First Amendment is the controversy following news reports of Wiccan celebrations at Fort Hood, Texas, our largest Army post. In recent years, Army officials at Fort Hood and other bases have accommodated requests by Wiccans for space to hold their ceremonies.</p>
<p>Some conservative Christian groups are so angry about Wiccan practices on bases that they have called on Christians not to enlist or re-enlist in the Army.</p>
<p>Wicca provokes outrage and controversy because it involves witches and witchcraft, long associated with &#8220;evil spells&#8221; and &#8220;demons&#8221; in Christian history. Persecution of witches &#8212; or those thought to be witches &#8212; was common in medieval Europe. And, as every schoolchild learns, America had its own chapter of persecution in colonial Salem.</p>
<p>Actually, the witches of Wicca (most, but not all, Wiccans are witches) have nothing to do with casting evil spells. Nor are Wiccans &#8220;Satanists.&#8221; In fact, Wiccans don&#8217;t even believe in the existence of Satan.</p>
<p>Wicca might best be described as a contemporary version of ancient pagan religions. A core concept is &#8220;reverence for Earth,&#8221; based on a belief that the divine permeates all people and everything in nature.</p>
<p>Understanding what Wicca is really about won&#8217;t make it more acceptable to most Christians, but it might reduce some of the fear about what Wiccans are doing at Fort Hood.</p>
<p>Most opponents of Wiccan ceremonies on Army bases aren&#8217;t denying that people have the right to be Wiccans. But they don&#8217;t understand why the Army provides space for their celebrations and rituals.</p>
<p>Most constitutional experts would answer that the Army has no choice. Under the Establishment clause of the First Amendment, the government may not decide what is or isn&#8217;t an &#8220;acceptable&#8221; or legitimate religion. As long as the group doesn&#8217;t break the law, its members have as much right to practice their faith as members of any other religious group in the United States.</p>
<p>But does that include the right to hold Wiccan celebrations on an Army base? Probably so. If the Army allows some groups to practice their religion on the base, then it can&#8217;t close the base to others. This isn&#8217;t a question of being &#8220;tolerant&#8221; or nice toward Wiccans; it&#8217;s a matter of equal treatment under the First Amendment.</p>
<p>Why can&#8217;t the Army simply forbid all religious meetings on military bases? That would be difficult &#8212; and probably unconstitutional. Under the First Amendment&#8217;s Free Exercise clause, soldiers stationed far from home or on foreign soil should have the freedom to practice their faith.</p>
<p>In fact, the need to accommodate the religious needs of soldiers has long been the rationale for the military chaplaincy program. The federal government actually pays the military chaplains, who serve as officers in all branches of the armed forces.</p>
<p>As our population grows increasingly diverse, the chaplaincy program is under growing pressure to address a bewildering variety of religious practices and convictions. Although most chaplains continue to be Christian or Jewish, they must now be prepared to work with soldiers of many other religions, including those they may find offensive.</p>
<p>Upholding the First Amendment isn&#8217;t always easy. But if we want full religious liberty for ourselves, then we must be willing to guarantee it for others.</p>
<p>The controversy at Fort Hood is a reminder that freedom of religion isn&#8217;t a privilege granted by the majority, it&#8217;s an inalienable right of all human beings. In the words of the Williamsburg Charter: &#8220;A society is only as just and free as it is respectful of this right for its smallest minorities and least popular communities.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>Your questions and comments are welcome. Write</em> <em>to Charles Haynes at the First Amendment</em> <em>Center, 1207 18th Ave. S., Nashville, 37212.</em> <em>E-mail</em> <a href="mailto:chaynes@freedomforum.org%20?subject=Wiccans%20Test%20Tolerance">chaynes@freedomforum.org</a></p>
<p align="center"><strong>© Copyright 1999 The Tennessean<br />
A Gannett Co. Inc. newspaper<br />
Use of this site signifies that you agree to our terms of service.<br />
Associated Press content and material is Copyrighted by The Associated Press</strong>.</p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-10 02:43:59. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Cleansing of a Place</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/cleansing-of-a-place</link>
		<comments>http://davensjournal.com/cleansing-of-a-place#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Nov 2011 22:01:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://davensjournal.com/Updating/the-tree/cleansing-of-a-place</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/>Similar to the third version of the Personal Cleansing, it is done thus: Clean, sweep, vacuum, or otherwise clean the place as if it were Spring-Cleaning. Light the smudge and, starting in the center of the area, fan the smoke toward the compass points. Nothing special needs to be said, but you can if you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/><p>Similar to the third version of the Personal Cleansing, it is done thus:</p>
<p>Clean, sweep, vacuum, or otherwise clean the place as if it were Spring-Cleaning. Light the smudge and, starting in the center of the area, fan the smoke toward the compass points. Nothing special needs to be said, but you can if you wish. The image to be held in the mind is of a fog or smog choked area. See the fog retreating before the smudge smoke, leaving pure air in it’s wake. Move clockwise around the area fanning the smoke and leaving the pure air in it’s wake. See the trash leaving through any physical barriers in the way and see them as pure in the smoke’s wake. When you have reached the limit of the area to be cleansed, erect a shield (bubble-shaped) over the entire area to prevent any of the negativity from reentering.</p>
<p>Stars light your path.<br />
<!-- ddsig --></p>
<div class="ddsig_wrap"><a href="/email"><img src="/images/davenbl21.gif" border="0" /></a></div><p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-03 19:54:08. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Chants and Songs</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/chants-and-songs</link>
		<comments>http://davensjournal.com/chants-and-songs#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 17:26:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://davensjournal.com/Updating/?page_id=1119</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/>It&#8217;s From Water That We Come [To hear the tune that goes with this chant, click] It’s from Water that we come, It’s to Earth that we shall go. We’re the Fires of Transformation, We’re the Winds of Change that Blow. Isis, Astarte Isis, Astarte, Diana Hecate, Demeter, Kali, Rhiannon…. God Chants Neptune, Osiris, Merlin [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/><h2 style="text-align: center;"><strong>It&#8217;s From Water That We Come</strong></h2>
<p align="center"><em>[To hear the tune that goes with this chant, <a href="http://davensjournal.com/wecome.mid" target="_blank">click</a>]</em></p>
<p align="center">It’s from Water that we come,<br />
It’s to Earth that we shall go.<br />
We’re the Fires of Transformation,<br />
We’re the Winds of Change that Blow.</p>
<p align="center"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> </span></p>
<h2 style="text-align: center;"><strong>Isis, Astarte</strong></h2>
<p align="center">Isis, Astarte, Diana<br />
Hecate, Demeter, Kali,<br />
Rhiannon….</p>
<p align="center"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> </span></p>
<h2 style="text-align: center;"><strong>God Chants</strong></h2>
<p align="center">Neptune, Osiris, Merlin<br />
Mannanon, Helios, Shiva<br />
Horned One.</p>
<p align="center"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> </span></p>
<p align="center">Jupiter, Cernunos, Hades,<br />
Hemidal, Apollo, Silvanus,<br />
Horned One.</p>
<p>Stars light your path.<!-- ddsig --></p>
<div class="ddsig_wrap"><a href="/email"><img src="/images/davenbl21.gif" border="0" /></a></div><p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-03 20:14:41. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Important Lessons Life Teaches You&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/important-lessons-life-teaches-you</link>
		<comments>http://davensjournal.com/important-lessons-life-teaches-you#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2011 15:37:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beginning Wicca]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stuff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://davensjournal.com/Updating/?page_id=1336</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/BW small.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Beginning Wicca" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/gold-listing-icon sm.gif" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Stuff" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/>(Note from Daven: This document, and the one after it has been circulating the &#8216;Net for a while.  I have yet to find the author of these, or at least the person who compiled it into one document.  That, however, does not diminish the important words contained herein.  Both of these make you think before [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/BW small.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Beginning Wicca" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/gold-listing-icon sm.gif" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Stuff" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/><p><em>(<strong>Note from Daven:</strong> This document, and the one after it has been circulating the &#8216;Net for a while.  I have yet to find the author of these, or at least the person who compiled it into one document.  That, however, does not diminish the important words contained herein.  Both of these make you think before you act, and show you that the least little thing sometimes has a greater effect than you intend.  Read these and think about them for a while.)</em></p>
<h1>Important Lessons Life Teaches You&#8230;</h1>
<p><strong>Most Important Lesson</strong></p>
<p>During my second month of nursing school, our professor gave us a pop quiz. I was a conscientious student and had breezed through the questions, until I read the last one: &#8220;What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?&#8221; Surely this was some kind of joke. I had seen the cleaning woman several times. She was tall, dark-haired and in her 50s, but how would I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank. Just before class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our quiz grade. &#8220;Absolutely,&#8221; said the professor. &#8220;In your careers, you will meet many people. All are significant. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is smile and say &#8216;hello.&#8217; &#8220;I&#8217;ve never forgotten that lesson. I also learned her name was Dorothy.</p>
<p><strong>Second Important Lesson ~ Pickup in the Rain</strong></p>
<p>One night, at 11:30 PM, an older African American woman was standing on the side of an Alabama highway trying to endure a lashing rainstorm. Her car had broken down and she desperately needed a ride. Soaking wet, she decided to flag down the next car. A young white man stopped to help her, generally unheard of in those conflict-filled 1960s. The man took her to safety, helped her get assistance and put her into a taxi cab. She seemed to be in a big hurry, but wrote down his address and thanked him.  Seven days went by and a knock came on the man&#8217;s door. To his surprise, a giant console color T V was delivered to his home. A special note was attached. It read: &#8220;Thank you so much for assisting me on the highway the other night. The rain drenched not only my clothes, but also my spirits. Then you came along. Because of you, I was able to make it to my dying husband&#8217;s bedside just before he passed away. God bless you for helping me and unselfishly serving others.&#8221; Sincerely, Mrs. Nat King Cole</p>
<p><strong>Third Important Lesson ~ Always remember those who serve you.</strong></p>
<p>In the days when an ice cream sundae cost much less, a 10 year old boy entered a hotel coffee shop and sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. &#8220;How much is an ice cream sundae?&#8221; he asked. &#8220;Fifty cents,&#8221; replied the waitress. The little boy pulled his hand out of his pocket and studied the coins in it. &#8220;Well, how much is a plain dish of ice cream?&#8221; he inquired. By now more people were waiting for a table and the waitress was growing impatient. Thirty-five cents,&#8221; she brusquely replied.&#8221; The little boy again counted his coins. &#8220;I&#8217;ll have the plain ice cream,&#8221; he said. The waitress brought the ice cream, put the bill on the table and walked away. The boy finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. When the waitress came back, she began to cry as she wiped down the table. There, placed neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels and five pennies. You see, he couldn&#8217;t have the sundae, because he had to have enough left to leave her a tip.</p>
<p><strong>Fourth Important Lesson ~ The Obstacle in Our Path</strong></p>
<p>In ancient times, a king had a boulder placed on a roadway. Then he hid himself and watched to see if anyone would remove the huge rock. Some of the king&#8217;s wealthiest merchants and courtiers came by and simply walked around it. Many loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear. But none did anything about getting the stone out of the way. Then a peasant came along carrying a load of vegetables. Upon approaching the boulder, the peasant laid down his burden and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. After much pushing and straining, he finally succeeded. After the peasant picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the road where the boulder had been. The purse contained many gold coins and a note from the king indicating that the gold was for the person who removed the boulder from the roadway. The peasant learned what many of us never understand. Every obstacle presents an opportunity to improve our condition.</p>
<p><strong>Fifth Important Lesson ~ Giving When it Counts</strong></p>
<p>Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion from her 5-year old brother, who had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the little boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking a deep breath and saying, &#8220;Yes, I&#8217;ll do it if it will save her.&#8221; As the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did, seeing the color returning to her cheeks. Then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, &#8220;Will I start to die right away?&#8221; Being young, the little boy had misunderstood the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give his sister all of his blood in order to save her. You see understanding and attitude, after all, is everything.</p>
<h1>The Notes</h1>
<p>He was in the first third grade class I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris, Minn. All 34 of my students were dear to me, but Mark Eklund was one in a million. Very neat in appearance, but had that happy-to-be-alive attitude that made even his occasional mischievousness delightful.</p>
<p>Mark talked incessantly. I had to remind him again and again that talking without permission was not acceptable. What impressed me so much, though, was his sincere response every time I had to correct him for misbehaving &#8211; &#8220;Thank you for correcting me, Sister!&#8221; I didn’t know what to make of it at first, but before long I became accustomed to hearing it many times a day.</p>
<p>One morning my patience was growing thin when Mark talked once too often, and then I made a novice teacher’s mistake. I looked at Mark and said, &#8220;If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth shut!&#8221;</p>
<p>It wasn’t ten seconds later when Chuck blurted out, &#8220;Mark is talking again.&#8221; I hadn’t asked any of the students to help me watch Mark, but since I had stated a punishment in front of the class, I had to act on it. I remember the scene as if it had occurred this morning. I walked to my desk, very deliberately opened my drawer and took out a roll of masking tape. Without saying a word, I proceeded to Mark’s desk, tore off two pieces of tape and made a big X with them over his mouth. I then returned to the front of the room.</p>
<p>As I glanced at Mark to see how he was doing, he winked at me. That did it!! I started laughing. The class cheered as I walked back to Mark’s desk, removed the tape, and shrugged my shoulders. His first words were, &#8220;Thank you for correcting me, Sister.&#8221;</p>
<p>At the end of the year, I was asked to teach junior-high math. The year flew by, and before I knew it, Mark was in my classroom again. He was more handsome than ever and just as polite. Since he had to listen carefully to my instruction in the &#8220;new math,&#8221; he did not talk as much in ninth grade as he had in third.</p>
<p>One Friday, things just didn’t feel right. We had worked hard on a new concept all week, and I sensed that the students were frowning, frustrated with themselves and edgy with one another. I had to stop this crankiness before it got out of hand. So I asked them to list the names of the other students in the room on two sheets of paper, leaving a space between each name. Then I told them to think of the nicest thing they could say about each of their classmates and write it down. It took the remainder of the class period to finish their assignment, and as the students left the room, each one handed me the papers. Charlie smiled. Mark said, &#8220;Thank you for teaching me, Sister. Have a good weekend.&#8221;</p>
<p>That Saturday, I wrote down the name of each student on a separate sheet of paper, and I listed what everyone else had said about that individual. On Monday I gave each student his or her list. Before long, the entire class was smiling.</p>
<p>&#8220;Really?&#8221; I heard whispered. &#8220;I never knew that meant anything to anyone!&#8221; &#8220;I didn’t know others liked me so much.&#8221;</p>
<p>No one ever mentioned those papers in class again. I never knew if they discussed them after class or with their parents, but it didn’t matter. The exercise had accomplished its purpose. The students were happy with themselves and one another again.</p>
<p>That group of students moved on. Several years later, after I returned from vacation, my parents met me at the airport. As we were driving home, Mother asked me the usual questions about the trip &#8211; the weather, my experiences in general. There was a lull in the conversation. Mother gave Dad a sideways glance and simply says, &#8220;Dad?&#8221; My father cleared his throat as he usually did before something important.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Eklunds called last night,&#8221; he began. &#8220;Really?&#8221; I said. &#8220;I haven’t heard from them in years. I wonder how Mark is.&#8221; Dad responded quietly. &#8220;Mark was killed in Vietnam,&#8221; he said. &#8220;The funeral is tomorrow, and his parents would like it if you could attend.&#8221;</p>
<p>To this day I can still point to the exact spot on I-494 where Dad told me about Mark. I had never seen a serviceman in a military coffin before. Mark looked so handsome, so mature. All I could think at that moment was, &#8220;Mark I would give all the masking tape in the world if only you would talk to me.&#8221;</p>
<p>The church was packed with Mark’s friends. Chuck’s sister sang &#8220;The Battle Hymn of the Republic.&#8221; Why did it have to rain on the day of the funeral? It was difficult enough at the graveside. The pastor said the usual prayers, and the bugler played taps.</p>
<p>One by one those who loved Mark took a last walk by the coffin and sprinkled it with holy water. I was the last one to bless the coffin. As I stood there, one of the soldiers who acted as pallbearer came up to me. &#8220;Were you Mark’s math teacher?&#8221; he asked. I nodded as I continued to stare at the coffin. &#8220;Mark talked about you a lot,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>After the funeral, most of Mark’s former classmates headed to Chuck’s farmhouse for lunch. Mark’s mother and father were there, obviously waiting for me. &#8220;We want to show you something,&#8221; his father said, taking a wallet out of his pocket. &#8220;They found this on Mark when he was killed. We thought you might recognize it.&#8221;</p>
<p>Opening the billfold, he carefully removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded and refolded many times. I knew without looking that the papers were the ones on which I had listed all the good things each of Mark’s classmates had said about him.</p>
<p>&#8220;Thank you so much for doing that,&#8221; Mark’s mother said. &#8220;As you can see, Mark treasured it.&#8221; Mark’s classmates started to gather around us. Charlie smiled rather sheepishly and said, &#8220;I still have my list. It’s in the top drawer of my desk at home.&#8221; Chuck’s wife said, &#8220;Chuck asked me to put his in our wedding album.&#8221; &#8220;I have mine too,&#8221; Marilyn said. &#8220;It’s in my diary.&#8221; Then Vicki, another classmate, reached into her pocketbook, took out her wallet and showed her worn and frazzled list to the group. &#8220;I carry this with me at all times,&#8221; Vicki said without batting an eyelash. &#8220;I think we all saved our lists.&#8221;</p>
<p>That’s when I finally sat down and cried. I cried for Mark and for all his friends who would never see him again.</p>
<p>Written by: Sister Helen P. Mrosla</p>
<h1>It&#8217;s not WHAT you are &#8230; It&#8217;s What You Do!</h1>
<p align="center"><strong>by Oriah, Mountain Dreamer</strong></p>
<p>It doesn&#8217;t interest me where or what or with whom you have studied. I want to know what sustains you from the inside when all else falls away. I want to know if you can be alone with yourself and if you truly like the company you keep in the empty moments.</p>
<p>It doesn&#8217;t interest me who you know or how you came to be here. I want to know if you will stand in the center of the fire with me and not shrink back.</p>
<p>It doesn&#8217;t interest me to know where you live or how much money you have. I want to know if you can get up after a night of grief and despair, weary and bruised to the bone, and do what needs to be done for the children.</p>
<p>It doesn&#8217;t interest me how old you are. I want to know if you will risk looking like a fool for love, for your dream, for the adventure of being alive.</p>
<p>It doesn&#8217;t interest me what you do for a living. I want to know what you ache for, and if you dare to dream of meeting your heart&#8217;s longing.</p>
<p>It doesn&#8217;t interest me what planets are squaring your moon. I want to know if you have touched the center of your own sorrow, if you have been opened by life&#8217;s betrayals or have become shriveled and closed from fear of further pain! I want to know if you can sit with pain, mine or your own, without moving to hide it or fade it, or fix it. I want to know if you can be with JOY, mine or your own; if you can dance with wildness and let the ecstasy fill you to the tips of your fingers and toes without cautioning us to be careful, be realistic, or to remember the limitations of being human.</p>
<p>It doesn&#8217;t interest me if the story you are telling me is true. I want to know if you can disappoint another to be true to yourself; if you can bear the accusation of betrayal and not betray your own soul. I want to know if you can be faithful and therefore be trustworthy. I want to know if you can see beauty even when it is not pretty everyday, and if you can source your life on the edge of the lake and shout to the silver of the full moon.</p>
<p>The following came from an anonymous mother in Austin, Texas.</p>
<h2>THINGS I&#8217;VE LEARNED FROM MY CHILDREN&#8230;(HONEST AND NO KIDDING)</h2>
<ol>
<li>A king size waterbed holds enough water to fill a 2000 square foot house 4 inches deep.</li>
<li>If you spray hair spray on dust bunnies and run over them with roller blades, they can ignite.</li>
<li>A 3 year olds voice is louder than 200 adults in a crowded restaurant.</li>
<li>If you hook a dog leash over a ceiling fan, the motor is not strong enough to rotate a 42 pound boy wearing Batman underwear and a superman cape. It is strong enough, however, if tied to a paint can, to spread paint on all four walls of a 20 by 20 foot room.</li>
<li>You should not throw baseballs up when the ceiling fan is on. When using the ceiling fan as a bat, you have to throw the ball up a few times before you get a hit. A ceiling fan can hit a baseball a long way</li>
<li>The glass in windows (even double pane) doesn&#8217;t stop a baseball hit by a ceiling fan.</li>
<li>When you hear the toilet flush and the words &#8220;Uh-oh,&#8221; it&#8217;s already too late.</li>
<li>Brake fluid mixed with Clorox makes smoke, and lots of it.</li>
<li>A six year old can start a fire with a flint rock even though a 36-year-old man says they can only do it in the movies. A magnifying glass can start a fire even on an overcast day.</li>
<li>Certain Lego&#8217;s will pass through the digestive tract of a four year old.</li>
<li>Play Dough and Microwave should never be used in the same sentence.</li>
<li>Super glue is forever.</li>
<li>No matter how much Jell-O you put in a swimming pool you still can&#8217;t walk on water.</li>
<li>Pool filters do not like Jell-O.</li>
<li>VCR&#8217;s do not eject PB&amp;J sandwiches even though TV commercials show they do.</li>
<li>Garbage bags do not make good parachutes.</li>
<li>Marbles in gas tanks make lots of noise when driving.</li>
<li>You probably do not want to know what that odor is.</li>
<li>Always look in the oven before you turn it on. Plastic toys do not like ovens.</li>
<li>The fire department in Austin, TX has a 5 minute response time.</li>
<li>The spin cycle on the washing machine does not make earth worms dizzy.</li>
<li>It will however make cats dizzy.</li>
<li>Cats throw up twice their body weight when dizzy.</li>
</ol>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-10 01:45:02. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Inner Child</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/the-inner-chil</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2011 12:04:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Other Author</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Stuff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://davensjournal.com/Updating/the-tree/1382</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/gold-listing-icon sm.gif" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Stuff" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/>The Journey Have you searched for your Inner Child? It&#8217;s a curious expedition. It starts with a heavy load of pain, Sandwiched between some memories of long-known guilt. From there you trudge along a path of childhood memories, Many reflecting the bits of life you&#8217;d neatly buried away, But this anxious child still steers you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/gold-listing-icon sm.gif" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Stuff" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/><h2>The Journey</h2>
<p>Have you searched for your Inner Child?<br />
It&#8217;s a curious expedition.<br />
It starts with a heavy load of pain,<br />
Sandwiched between some memories<br />
of long-known guilt.</p>
<p>From there you trudge along a path<br />
of childhood memories,<br />
Many reflecting the bits of life<br />
you&#8217;d neatly buried away,</p>
<p>But this anxious child still steers you on.<br />
Through all the terrors and trepidation,<br />
Through blinding visions and lost beliefs.</p>
<p>I went in search of my Inner Child<br />
And I found her wallowing in some<br />
cesspool of broken dreams and<br />
forgotten promises.<br />
But strangely enough she was<br />
smiling.</p>
<p>Among this debris of a life she<br />
had found the spirit to play,<br />
The heart to forgive and the wisdom to see<br />
That I have always loved<br />
My Inner Child.</p>
<p>But till now I have never had the<br />
strength to make the journey.</p>
<p>Shanon</p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Calvin and Hobbes By Bill Watterson</strong></p>
<p align="center"><img src="/images/ch920912.jpg" alt="" width="622" height="199" /></p>
<p align="center"><span style="font-size: xx-small;">© 1992 Watterson/Distributed by Universal Press Syndicate</span> <span style="font-size: xx-small;">First Published 9-12-92</span></p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-10 02:37:26. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Protected: Protected Magickal directory</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/protected-magickal-directory</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Sep 2011 11:41:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Erin's Journal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

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<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-15 02:12:38. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Real Origins of Halloween 1 of 2</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/the-real-origins-of-halloween-1-of-2</link>
		<comments>http://davensjournal.com/the-real-origins-of-halloween-1-of-2#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Aug 2011 10:46:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://davensjournal.com/Updating/?page_id=1075</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/>(Note from Daven:  I would like to thank Isaac Bonewits for his wonderful essay that encompasses this most important of our holidays.  Long time readers of my website will know that I had another version of this on my site, and I want to tell you that this is the updated version.  Hope it is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/><p align="left"><em>(Note from Daven:  I would like to thank Isaac Bonewits for his wonderful essay that encompasses this most important of our holidays.  Long time readers of my website will know that I had another version of this on my site, and I want to tell you that this is the updated version.  Hope it is as informative to you as it was to me.)</em></p>
<p align="left">
<h1>The Real Origins of Halloween</h1>
<p align="center"><strong>Page #1 of 2</strong></p>
<h3><em><span style="color: #008000;">Version 3.7, copyright  1997, 2000 c.e.<br />
by Isaac Bonewits</span></em></h3>
<h1>Preface</h1>
<p><a href="http://www.halloween-online.com/"><img src="/images/HalloweenOnline_b.jpg" border="0" alt="Halloween Online" hspace="5" width="148" height="147" align="left" /></a><em>I&#8217;ve received a number of emails from various liberal, moderate, and conservative Christians, including two dozen clergypeople, concerning their reactions to earlier versions of this essay. More often than not, they are horrified at the liberties their Fundamentalist brethren have taken with both historical truth and Christian theology, and have asked me to please not think that all Christians, &#8220;are like those lunatics.&#8221; So in the interests of not alienating those open-minded Christians who may not yet be aware of the duplicity and malice of many of their supposed co-religionists, I&#8217;ve edited this to make clearer the distinctions between mainstream Christians (with whom I still have many polytheological differences) and their (dare I say it?) demonically obsessed brothers and sisters. If there are some readers who consider themselves to be Christian Fundamentalists, but who do not approve of the behavior or words of those described herein, I suggest that they admonish their brethren, rather than myself, and that they meditate upon what it is about Fundamentalism that makes it so easy to slide into anger, hatred and deceit in the name of Jesus (or Yahweh or Allah or Science, for that matter).<br />
</em></p>
<h1>Satanic Panic Over Halloween</h1>
<p>Every year at this time, some folks begin shouting that <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/PaganDefs.html">Neopagans</a> must be &#8220;stopped&#8221; from celebrating our New Year&#8217;s Day, which they describe as a &#8220;Satanic&#8221; holiday. <strong>Some</strong> Christian Fundamentalists say loudly and publicly that we Druids, Witches and other Neopagans kidnap children, sacrifice babies, poison or booby trap Halloween treats, drink blood, and hold orgies at Halloween. They use these claims to disrupt or prevent our religious rites, slander our beliefs, and blaspheme our deities, despite the total lack of evidence to support them:</p>
<ul>
<li>Local, state and federal law enforcement agencies, including the <a href="http://www.religioustolerance.org/fbi_01.htm">FBI,</a> <strong><em>have never found even one example of a &#8220;Satanic cult human sacrifice.&#8221;</em></strong> What they do occasionally find are budding psychopaths killing small animals in what a psychiatrist would call a &#8220;ritualistic&#8221; manner.</li>
<li>Similarly, the urban legends about &#8220;Satanic cults looking to kidnap blond blue-eyed children for sacrifice&#8221; (presumably by evil &#8220;non-Aryans&#8221;) reveal more about racism than crime in America because here, too, <strong><em>there is not a single real incident</em></strong> recorded by law enforcement agencies.</li>
<li>All those stories of poisoned candy and razor blades in apples &#8212; which <strong>some</strong> Christian Fundamentalists would have us believe is how modern Witches and Druids now &#8220;sacrifice&#8221; kids &#8212; turn out to be <strong><em>more urban legends with zero law enforcement backing</em></strong> &#8212; see <strong><em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0393307115/davensjournal-20">Curses! Broiled Again! : The Hottest Urban Legends Going,</a></em></strong> by noted folklorist Jan Harold Brunvand for details.</li>
<li>Claims are made that &#8220;the ASPCA reports the evidence of animal mutilation and destruction is ten times more available on the week preceding and the weekend following Halloween.&#8221; I&#8217;ve been unable to get the ASPCA to back this up. Apparently, some pounds and animal control facilities may not adopt out black kittens to punk/goth/scary-looking teenagers just before Halloween, but the evidence on which they base these policies is unclear. <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/local/daily/oct99/cats27.htm">It may just be another urban legend</a> based on teenaged sociopaths killing animals in years past.</li>
<li>The urban legend of <a href="http://www.religioustolerance.org/urbanft.htm">Baby-Killing, Blood-Drinking, Incestously-Orgiastic, Evil-Doers</a> has been around a long time &#8212; in fact, it&#8217;s been passed down for <strong><em>2,500 years</em></strong> and used against one religion after another &#8212; including the early Christians!</li>
<li>Supposed <a href="http://www.religioustolerance.org/ra_none.htm">physical evidence</a> to support this nonsense is either <strong><em>completely absent or quickly vanishes</em></strong> once closely examined by law enforcement experts.</li>
<li>The modern authors of various books promoting these slanders have repeatedly been proven &#8212; by Evangelical Christian journalists &#8212; to be <strong><em>frauds and con-artists</em></strong> milking the Fundamentalist market.</li>
<li>In thirty years of my attending Samhain/Halloween rites, and discussing them with other Neopagans, <strong><em>not one of them has included an orgy</em></strong> &#8212; darn it!</li>
</ul>
<p>You can visit the <a href="http://www.religioustolerance.org/sra.htm">Satanic Ritual Abuse</a> page maintained by the Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance for details on these psychotic fantasies and the findings of various reputable researchers. A good book on how urban legends have become entwined with American Halloween traditions is <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ISBN=0870498134/isaacbonewitsA/"><strong><em>Halloween and Other Festivals of Death and Life</em></strong><em>,</em></a> edited by Jack Santino.</p>
<p>Perhaps the best book written on the topic of the Evil Satanic Conspiracy silliness so far is <strong><em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/081269192X/davensjournal-20">Satanic Panic,</a></em></strong> by sociologist Dr. Jeffrey Victor. The publisher&#8217;s card catalog description for this work sums it up well:</p>
<blockquote><p>Again and again we are told &#8212; by journalists, police, and fundamentalists &#8212; that there exists a secret network of criminal fanatics, worshippers of Satan, who are responsible for kidnapping, human sacrifice, sexual abuse and torture of children, drug-dealing, mutilation of animals, desecration of churches and cemeteries, pornography, heavy metal lyrics, and cannibalism. This popular tale is almost entirely without foundation, but the legend continues to gather momentum, in the teeth of evidence and good sense. Networks of &#8220;child advocates,&#8221; credulous or self-serving social workers, instant-expert police officers, and unscrupulous ministers of religion help to spread the panic, along with fabricated survivors&#8217; memoirs passed off as true accounts, and irresponsible broadcast &#8220;investigations.&#8221; A classic witch-hunt, comparable to those of medieval Europe, is under way. Innocent victims are smeared and railroaded. <strong><em>Satanic Panic</em></strong> uncovers the truth behind the satanic cult hysteria, and exposes the roots of this malignant mythology, showing in detail how unsubstantiated rumor becomes transformed into publicly-accepted &#8220;fact.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<h1>Bashers and Bigots</h1>
<p>People with poor self-images always want to inflate the power and evilness of their real or imagined opponents. After all, if there&#8217;s a Gigantic Global Satanic Conspiracy® to defeat the Forces of Goodness,® the people believing in it can think of themselves as &#8220;fighting on the side of the angels,&#8221; instead of as the pathetic, demon-obsessed, xenophobes that they really are. Of course, my pointing out that these folks are bigots will make them claim that <strong><em>I&#8217;m</em></strong> &#8220;Christian-bashing,&#8221; so they can retain their precious sense of victimhood. I find it very annoying that many racist, sexist and creedist groups in current (or former) power have managed to twist the term &#8220;bashing&#8221; away from its original reference to <strong>&#8220;members of minority groups being <em>physically beaten and killed&#8221;</em></strong> to instead mean <strong>&#8220;themselves being <em>verbally criticized,&#8221;</em></strong> and I refuse to capitulate to this linguistic hijacking. However, I&#8217;m going to steal Dr. Victor&#8217;s term for the rest of this essay, and refer to these extremists as <strong><em>Satanic Panickers,</em></strong> in order to distinguish them from other Christian Fundamentalists who may not be quite as nasty towards those of us who belong to minority belief systems.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;d prefer a more neutral discussion of <a href="http://www.religioustolerance.org/chr_othe.htm">Evangelical Christian Beliefs about Halloween</a>, you can visit the website of the Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. Their essay on <a href="http://www.religioustolerance.org/chr_othe.htm">How Christians View Non-Christian Religions</a> is also quite good, as are most of their materials on their huge website.</p>
<p>Those who still think after reading this essay and others on this site, that I&#8217;m only saying what I&#8217;m saying because I&#8217;m, &#8220;filled with hatred for Christ and Christianity,&#8221; as several correspondents have informed me, may read my short discussion of <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/Anti-Christianity.html">&#8220;Anti-Christianity&#8221; and Who-Hates-Who?</a> elsewhere on this site. Denouncing professional (and amateur) inquisitors for their deceitful propaganda and hate-mongering, doesn&#8217;t mean that I hate them and &#8220;therefore&#8221; all of Christianity &#8212; frankly my attitude is one more of pity than anything else. I&#8217;ve received many emails from Christians, including a dozen ministers, who say that they don&#8217;t like the Satanic Panickers any more than I do.</p>
<p>By the way, if you&#8217;re interested in seeing just what idiots &#8220;real&#8221; Satanists are, you can read <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/SatanicAdventure.html">My Satanic Adventure</a> and <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/Enemies.html">The Enemies of Our Enemies</a> elsewhere on this website (or read the raving egomaniacal flamewars on the Usenet newsgroup &#8220;alt.satanism&#8221;). Just like some of their Christian Fundamentalist brethren, <strong><em>they also call me a &#8220;basher&#8221; and a &#8220;bigot,&#8221;</em></strong> &#8212; one Satanist online denounced me as an &#8220;anti-Satanic, anti-white, communist, fascist pig.&#8221; I must be doing something right! Apparently I&#8217;m a terrible person, since I&#8217;m unimpressed by their Christian Dualism in drag. Now, however, let&#8217;s focus on the Satanic Panickers&#8217; weird fantasies about Halloween.</p>
<p align="center">
<h1>Evil Ancient Druids and old Sam Hain</h1>
<p><img src="/images/image002.gif" border="0" alt="" width="432" height="288" align="left" />You will often read in the hate literature published by Satanic Panickers (such as the infamous tracts and comic books &#8212; which one Baptist minister told me were &#8220;Christian pornography&#8221; &#8212; from multimillionaire publisher Jack Chick) that, &#8220;Samhain was the Celtic God of the Dead, worshipped by the Druids with dreadful bloody sacrifices at Halloween.&#8221; Chick embroiders this error in a tract called &#8220;The Trick&#8221; and a full-sized comic book called, &#8220;Spellbound?&#8221; (a panel of which is shown here.)</p>
<p>Chick describes Ancient Evil Druids going from castle-door-to-door seeking virgin princesses to rape and sacrifice. These comic book villains would leave carved pumpkins with candles (&#8220;made from human fat!&#8221;) in them for those who cooperated, and arrange demonic assassinations for those who refused to give them what they wanted. This, according to Mr. Chick, is supposed to be the &#8220;true&#8221; origin of trick or treating &#8212; of course he also publishes tracts insisting that Catholics aren&#8217;t Christians, that all non-Christians are Devil-worshippers, and that the entire rock-and-roll record industry is run by Satanists who cast a curse on every record before it&#8217;s released! (Can you imagine the logistics nightmare of trying to get a group together to curse even one new album in a hundred, out of the thousands released every year, let alone all of them?)</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s look at a few historical facts:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.neopagan.net/IE_Paleopaganism.html">Paleopagan Druidism</a> in Ireland and the British Isles was wiped out by Christianity long <strong>before</strong> anyone was building medieval castles with &#8220;princesses&#8221; in them.</li>
<li>Virginity simply wasn&#8217;t as important to European Paleopagans as some would assume &#8212; except for occasional political purposes &#8212; and was certainly a condition that lusty Celtic women then as now had little problem removing in pre-Christian days.</li>
<li>Since <strong><em>half of the Paleopagan Druid caste were women,</em></strong> it&#8217;s highly unlikely that these historically strong and assertive Celtic women would have allowed their husbands, fathers and sons to get away with raping and murdering women of <strong>any</strong> caste on a regular basis &#8212; whether virgins or not!</li>
<li>There&#8217;s a distinct lack of historical or archeological evidence that the ancient Druids ever sacrificed <strong><em>anyone</em></strong> other than criminals, prisoners-of-war, or volunteers &#8212; <strong>if</strong> them. The human sacrifices called &#8220;missions,&#8221; &#8220;inquisitions,&#8221; &#8220;crusades,&#8221; and &#8220;pogroms,&#8221; however, have killed innocent men, women and children by the <strong><em>millions</em></strong> &#8212; and this is very well proven by mainstream historians.</li>
<li><img src="/images/PumpkinLush.gif" border="0" alt="" width="122" height="126" align="right" />The pumpkin is a <strong><em>New World plant that never grew in Europe</em></strong> until modern times, so it <strong><em>couldn&#8217;t</em></strong> have been used to make jack-o-lanterns by the Druids. Human fat (I&#8217;m told by a biologist) would make a lousy candle fuel even if anyone were psychotic enough to try. Apparently <strong><em>turnips</em></strong> were used to make lanterns in Ireland and Scotland, but these were not the plants that Americans know as &#8220;turnips.&#8221; One correspondent told me, &#8220;a turnip to the Scots /Irish is not what the English would call a turnip. Rather than being white and purple skinned, it is yellow and purple and is known to the English as a &#8216;swede.&#8217; They are about between half a foot and a foot in diameter.&#8221; These are harder to carve than pumpkins, which is probably why Irish immigrants to North America switched to using the latter, but still easier to carve than the roots the Americans and British call &#8220;turnips.&#8221; I&#8217;m unaware of any historical references to the turnips being used as jack-o-lanterns in Ireland until modern times, or of turnip-lamps being used in the Paleopagan Celtic territories where the Druids once worshipped.</li>
<li>There&#8217;s <strong><em>zero</em></strong> evidence that the ancient Druids or their congregants ever dressed in costume or engaged in ritualized begging at harvest time. It&#8217;s possible, but by no means certain, that this was a Paleopagan custom. (see later in this essay for medieval and modern customs of this). As for the dark medieval monks&#8217; robes depicted by Chick in his comics, since the ancient Druids considered white their caste color and brown or black the color associated with the servant caste, they probably wouldn&#8217;t have been caught, you should pardon the expression, &#8220;dead&#8221; in them!</li>
<li>There is <strong>no</strong> historical or archeological evidence of any Celtic deity, of the dead or any other topic, named &#8220;Samhain.&#8221; We know the names of some 350 Celtic deities from all over Europe and the Celtic Isles, and &#8220;Old Sam Hain&#8221; ain&#8217;t one of &#8216;em.</li>
<li>Major dictionaries of Celtic Languages don&#8217;t mention any &#8220;Samhain&#8221; deity either: <strong><em><a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/MB2/mb32.html#samhuinn">McBain&#8217;s Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language</a></em></strong> says that &#8220;samhuinn&#8221; (the Scots Gaelic spelling) means &#8220;Hallow-tide&#8221; (the holiday), probably from roots meaning &#8220;summer&#8217;s end;&#8221; with a possible derivation from the annual assembly at Tara every November 1st. <strong><em><a href="http://www.ceantar.org/Dicts/MF2/mf10.html#MF.S">MacFarlane&#8217;s School Gaelic Dictionary</a></em></strong> defines it simply as &#8220;Hallowtide.&#8221; I have several Irish/English dictionaries in my home, and they all say that &#8220;samhain&#8221; or &#8220;La Samhna&#8221; (to use the Irish spellings) is the first of November, or the month of November, or &#8220;Hallowtide/Halloween.&#8221;</li>
</ul>
<p>So where <strong>do</strong> Satanic Panickers get their weird beliefs about Halloween? One correspondent asked me, &#8220;How can these things never happen if so many people preach that it does? &#8230; Where would Christians get these ideas if they weren&#8217;t fact?&#8221; The short answer, of course, is that preachers are people and (1) all people make mistakes, (2) some people are ignorant, and (3) others just tell lies. After all, lots of people used to believe that the Earth was flat and that the sun moved around the Earth,. The Church quoted scriptures to &#8220;prove&#8221; these beliefs and burned early scientists at the stake for disagreeing. Yet merely saying, &#8220;They&#8217;re lying to you,&#8221; though true, can easily be thrown back into our own faces, if it&#8217;s only a matter of one group&#8217;s word against another (assuming neither group can get away with silencing the other). A more useful answer, one with the weight of solid academic research behind it, will take us a bit more time.</p>
<p>The sources of information that Satanic Panickers use are few: (1) books written over a century ago, especially <strong><em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0872133303/davensjournal-20">Two Babylons or the Papal Worship,</a></em></strong> a work of anti-Catholic propaganda written in 1873 by Alexander Hislop, and a book by a man named Godfrey Higgins, <strong><em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ISBN=1564593460/isaacbonewitsA/">The Celtic Druids,</a></em></strong> published in 1827; (2) decades-old editions of encyclopedias which simply quote Hislop or Higgins; (3) sermons, books and broadcasts by so-called &#8220;Ex-Grand-High-Druid-Witch experts&#8221; on the occult &#8212; all of whom turn out to be phonies and often criminals as well; and (4) decades of sermons by pastors repeating unquestioningly the statements made by other pastors before them.</p>
<p>An essay called <a href="http://www.illusions.com/halloween/hallows.htm?">Halloween: Myths, Monsters &amp; Devils,</a> by W.J. Bethancourt III, contains a superb and detailed analysis of Satanic Panickers&#8217; literature on the topic (his <a href="http://www.illusions.com/halloween/hallows2.htm?">Bibliography</a> page should not be skipped either). His essay says, among many other interesting things:</p>
<blockquote><p>As for &#8220;Samhain&#8221; or &#8220;Saman&#8221; being the &#8216;lord of the dead,&#8217; this is a gross fallacy that seems to have been perpetuated in the late 18th and 19th centuries CE. I have found it in Higgins (first published in 1827, and trying to prove the Druids emigrated to Ireland from India!) where he quotes a Col. Charles Vallency (later a General, who was trying to prove that the Irish were decended from the inhabitants of Armenia!!!) Higgins also refers to an author named &#8220;Pictet,&#8221; who gives this name as that of a god, associating the word with &#8220;sabhan,&#8221; (which word I cannot find in any Gaelic dictionary at mydisposal) and trying for a connection with &#8220;Bal-sab,&#8221; to prove a Sun god and Biblical association.</p></blockquote>
<p>The full title of Higgins&#8217; book (leaving out the solid capital letters) is: <strong><em>The Celtic Druids; or, An Attempt to shew, that the Druids were the priests of oriental colonies who emigrated from India, and were the introducers of the first or Cadmean system of letters, and the builders of Stonehenge, of Carnac, and of other cyclopean works, in Asia and Europe.</em></strong> Browsing through the facsimile 1829 edition of Higgins&#8217; book (published by Kessinger Publishing, LLC, Kila MT), it quickly becomes clear that the Honorable Godfrey Higgins, Esq. while astute enough to notice the similarities between the Sanscrit, Latin and Irish languages, was working without the tools or knowledge of those disciplines which were to become known as linguistics, anthropology, archeology, or indeed any modern social or physical science. He made up for his ignorance with an obsession to reconcile what he knew of Celtic languages, cultures and history with Semetic languages, cultures and (the Christian Bible&#8217;s version of) history. The results, despite his prescient guesses about what would someday be known as the Indo-European languages and the common Indo-European clergy caste, are so far off the mark about almost every subject he touched upon, as to appear pathetic to even the most charitible modern scholar.</p>
<p>Pardon me if the following seems a long digression, but the influence of this author&#8217;s book has been so long lasting and so pernicious to the reputations of the ancient Druids, and of Halloween, that it&#8217;s reasonable to quote several key paragraphs. Here, set in <span style="color: #993300;">light brown</span> type to distinguish it from real scholarship, or my own opinions, is what Higgins has to say about &#8220;Samhan or Bal-Sab&#8221; in Chapter V, Section XVII:</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="color: #993300;">The God <em>Samhan</em> is placed by M. Pictet ["of Geneva, a learned friend of the author's"] at the head of his double series, withthe following explanation: <em>Samhan eadhon Ceisil, eadhon Giolla; Samhan,</em> that is to say the evil spirit, (Satan,) that is to say, the <em>Serviteur.</em></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #993300;">Samhan appears to have been one of the Gods, the most revered, in Ireland. An annual solemnity was instituted to his honour, which is yet celebrated on the evening of the first day of November; which yet at this day is called the <em>Oidhche Samhna,</em> or the night of <em>Samhan.</em></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #993300;">This solemnity was consecrated by the Druids, to the intercession of the <em>living</em> for the souls of those who had died the year preceding, or in the current year. For, according to their doctrine, <em>Samhan</em> called before him these souls, and passed them to the mansions of the blessed, or returned them to a re-existence here, as a punishment for their crimes. He was also called <em>Bal-Sab</em> or Lord of Death. It was probably this epithet which induced the commentator to call Samhan by the name of <em>Ceisil,</em> which, in modern Irish, means devil.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #993300;">Samhan was also the Sun, or rather the image of the sun. This word is found in many Semitic languages: in Arabic, <em>Schams,</em> the sun; Hebrew, <em>sms;</em> Chaldean, <em>smsa;</em> Syrian, <em>Schemscho;</em> in Pehlvi, <em>Schemsia;</em> in Sanscrit, <em>Hamsa,</em> the sun. The Sun was the first object of worship of all the Heathens, either as Creator, or as an emblem or Shekinah of the Divinity. The attributes of Samhan seem at first contradictory, but they are not unusual amongst the Heathen Gods. With the Greeks, Dionysos, the good Demiurge, is identified with Hades. In Egypt, Osiris was the Lord of death; with the Scandinavians, Odin, the God beneficent, was, at the same time, king of the infernal regions. This deity was above all others whom we have named [in the preceding sections], but he was below the supreme being Baal. If Samhan were the Sun, as we see he was, he answers to Mithra of the Persians, who was the middle link between Oromasdes and Arimanius &#8212; between the Creator and the Destroyer, and was called the <em>preserver.</em></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #993300;">Schelling says, the Irish doctrine was, that souls did not descend to the severe Zeus, (Pluto, the Jupiter of the Styx,) but that they ascended to the merciful Osiris. Such is the meaning of the Irish Samhan, who is a merciful judge, not deciding by his caprice, but holding his power from the God Supreme, of whom he is the image. In all this is a curious mixture of physical and moral doctrines.</span></p></blockquote>
<p>I will leave as an exercise for the reader to count all the outright mistakes and obvious lapses in logic. That some Fundamentalist Christians should, to this very day, use such an abyssmal example of obsolete scholarship &#8212; he thought Irish was a dialect of Hebrew, and the Celts descendents of Moses for crying out loud! &#8212; as a primary source for their anti-Halloween propaganda, shows just how desperate they are.</p>
<p>For the <strong><em>real</em></strong> origins of Halloween customs and the identity of &#8220;Samhain,&#8221; we have to look a great deal deeper than Christian comic books, 19th century fantasies/speculations, or Sunday morning sermons to investigate the Paleopagan and Neopagan Celtic and Germanic calendars.</p>
<h1><strong><br />
</strong> The Ancient Celtic Fire Festivals</h1>
<p>There were four Major High Days celebrated by the Paleopagan Druids throughout the Celtic territories: <em>Samhain, Oimelc, Beltane &amp; Lughnasadh</em> (in the Irish spellings). Four additional High Days (Winter Solstice or &#8220;Midwinter,&#8221; Spring Equinox, Summer Solstice or &#8220;Midsummer,&#8221; and Fall Equinox), which are based on Germanic or other Indo-European cultures, are also celebrated in the <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/NeoDruidismCalendar.html">NeoPagan Druid calendar,</a> along with others based on mainstream holidays (visit the linked essay for details).</p>
<p>The most common practice for the calculation of <em>Samhain, Oimelc, Beltane &amp; Lughnasadh</em> has been, for the last several centuries, to use the civil calendar days or eves of November 1st, February 1st, May 1st and August 1st, respectively. You can see the just-cited essay for other methods used by Neopagans today, however, since we have conflicting evidence on how the Paleopagan Druids calculated these dates, modern Neopagans just use whichever method is most convenient. This means, of course, that we aren&#8217;t all doing <strong><em>anything</em></strong> uniformly on any given night, which fits perfectly with the NeoPagan saying that, &#8220;organizing Pagans is like herding cats.&#8221; It doesn&#8217;t match the Evil Conspiracy theories about us &#8212; which have us all marching to a strict drumbeat in perfect Satanic unison &#8212; at all.</p>
<p>These four major holy days are traditionally referred to as &#8220;fire festivals&#8221; because to the ancient Celts, as with all the Indo-European Paleopagans, fire was a physical symbol of divinity, holiness, truth, and beauty. Whether in Ireland or India, among the Germans or the Hittites, sacred fires were kindled on every important religious occasion. To this very day, among Eastern and Western Catholics, you can&#8217;t have a satisfying ritual without a few candles being lit &#8212; of course, the Satanic Panickers consider <strong><em>them</em></strong> Heathen too!</p>
<p><strong><em>Samhain</em></strong> or &#8220;Samhuinn&#8221; is pronounced &#8220;sow-&#8221; (as in female pig) &#8220;-en&#8221; &#8212; not &#8220;Sam Hain&#8221; &#8212; because &#8220;mh&#8221; in the middle of an Irish word is a &#8220;w&#8221; sound. It&#8217;s known in Modern Irish as <em>Lá Samhna,</em> in Welsh as <em>Nos Galen-gaeof</em> (that is, the Night of the Winter Calends), and in Manx as <em>Laa Houney</em> (Hollantide Day), <em>Sauin</em> or <em>Souney. Samhain</em> is the most important of the fire festivals, because (according to most Celtic scholars) it marks the Celtic New Year. Around the same time, the Celt&#8217;s Indo-European cousins in India celebrate <em>Divali,</em> which has some similar themes and customs. <em>Samhain</em> was the original festival that eventually became &#8220;All Saints&#8217; Day&#8221; in the Western Christian calendar (Eastern Christians continued to celebrate All Saints&#8217; Day in the spring, as the Roman Christians had originally). Since the Celts, like many cultures, started every day at sunset of the night before, this became the &#8220;evening&#8221; of &#8220;All Hallows&#8221; (&#8220;hallowed&#8221; = &#8220;holy&#8221; = &#8220;saint&#8221;) which was eventually contracted into &#8220;Hallow-e&#8217;en&#8221; or the modern &#8220;Halloween.&#8221;</p>
<p>Among other things, <em>Samhain</em> is the beginning of the Winter Half of the Year (the seasons of <em>Geimredh &amp; Earrach)</em> and is known as &#8220;the Day Between Years.&#8221; It appears that to the Celts the year, like the day, began with its dark half. Interestingly, in India the mid-April festival of <em>Rath Yatra</em> begins their New Year and the summer season, possibly echoing an older idea that the year should begin with its brighter half. (There&#8217;s also an Indian festival in late January or early February to honor the goddess Sarasvati, who as matron deity of the arts and learning can be seen as a nearly direct equivilent to Brid/Bridget, the Irish goddess and later saint whose annual festival occurs in early February.)</p>
<p>The day before <em>Samhain</em> is the last day of the old year and the day after <em>Samhain</em> is the first day of the new year. Being &#8220;between years,&#8221; it is considered a very magical time, when the dead walk among the living and the veils between past, present and future may be lifted in prophecy and divination.</p>
<p>Many important mythological events are said to have occured on that day. It was on a <em>Samhain</em> that the Nemedians captured the terrible Tower of Glass built by the evil Formorians; that the Tuatha De Danann later defeated the Formors once and for all; that Pwyll won his wife Rhiannon from Gwawl; and that many other events of a dramatic or prophetic nature in Celtic myth happened. Many of these events had to do with the temporary victory of the forces of darkness over those of light, signaling the beginning of the cold and dark half of the year.</p>
<p>There is some evidence to indicate that three days were spent celebrating this festival. Philip Carr-Gomm, Chosen Chief of the Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids, speaking of both <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/MesoDruids.html">Paleopagan and Mesopagan Druids</a> in England, had this to say about it in his <strong><em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/185230202X/davensjournal-20">Elements of the Druid Tradition:</a></em></strong></p>
<blockquote><p>Samhuinn, from 31 October to 2 November was a time of no-time. Celtic society, like all early societies, was highly structured and organised, everyone knew their place. But to allow that order to be psychologically comfortable, the Celts knew that there had to be a time when order and structure were abolished, when chaos could reign. And Samhuinn, was such a time. Time was abolished for the three days of this festival and people did crazy things, men dressed as women and women as men. Farmers&#8217; gates were unhinged and left in ditches, peoples&#8217; horses were moved to different fields, and children would knock on neighbours&#8217; doors for food and treats in a way that we still find today, in a watered-down way, in the custom of trick-or-treating on Hallowe&#8217;en.</p>
<p>But behind this apparent lunacy, lay a deeper meaning. The Druids knew that these three days had a special quality about them. The veil between this world and the World of the Ancestors was drawn aside on these nights, and for those who were prepared, journeys could be made in safety to the &#8216;other side&#8217;. The Druid rites, therefore, were concerned with making contact with the spirits of the departed, who were seen as sources of guidance and inspiration rather than as sources of dread. The dark moon, the time when no moon can be seen in the sky, was the phase of the moon which ruled this time, because it represents a time in which our mortal sight needs to be obscured in order for us to see into the other worlds.</p>
<p>The dead are honoured and feasted, not as the dead, but as the living spirits of loved ones and of guardians who hold the root-wisdom of the tribe. With the coming of Christianity, this festival was turned into Hallowe&#8217;en (31 October), All Hallows [All Saints Day] (1 November), and [All Souls Day] (2 November). Here we can see most clearly the way in which Christianity built on the Pagan foundations it found rooted in these isles. Not only does the purpose of the festival match with the earlier one, but even the unusual length of the festival is the same.</p></blockquote>
<p>The Christian Church was unable to get the people to stop celebrating this holiday, so they simply sprinkled a little holy water on it and gave it new names, as they did with other Paleopagan holidays and customs. This was a form of calendrical imperialism, co-opting Paleopagan sacred times, as they had Paleopagan sacred places (most if not all of the great cathedrals of Europe were built on top of earlier Paleopagan shrines and sacred groves, wells, etc.). So when Satanic Panickers come to your local school board and try to get Halloween removed from the public schools because &#8220;it&#8217;s a Pagan holiday,&#8221; they are perfectly correct. Of course, Valentine&#8217;s Day/Lupercalia, Easter/Eostre, and Christmas/Yule also have many Paleopagan elements associated with their dating and/or symbols, as the Jehovah&#8217;s Witnesses and others have pointed out for decades. So if we decide to rid the public schools of all holidays that have Pagan aspects to them, there won&#8217;t be many left for the kids to enjoy.</p>
<p>I find it amusing that American teens and preteens seem to have instinctively expanded their seasonal celebrations to add another night before Halloween, one on which they commit various acts of harmless (or unfortunately not) vandalism, including pranks on neighbors. If we assume that All Saints Day was invented to co-opt the central day of <em>Samhain</em> and was associated originally with the Gods and Goddesses of the Celts, and All Souls Day was supposed to co-opt the worship of the Ancestors, then the modern &#8220;Cabbage Night,&#8221; &#8220;Hell Night&#8221; (boy does that push the Satanic Panickers&#8217; buttons!), or simply &#8220;Mischief Night&#8221; (which used to be April 30th &#8212; the night before May Day &#8212; in Germany, and is the 5th of December or Krampus Tag in Austria) would correspond to a celebration of the often mischievous Nature Spirits or <em>Sidhe</em>. This then nicely covers the Indo-European pattern of the &#8220;Three Kindreds&#8221; of Deities, Ancestors, and Nature Spirits.</p>
<p>Click <a href="the-real-origins-of-halloween-part-2-of-2">HERE</a> for Page Two.</p>
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<td width="100%" height="56">Copyright © 1974, 1999 c.e., Isaac Bonewits. This text file may be freely distributed on the Net, provided that no editing is done, the version number is retained and this notice is included. If you would like to be on the author&#8217;s personal mailing/phone list for upcoming publications, lectures, song albums, and appearances, send your snailmail and/or your email address to him at PO Box 1021, Nyack, NY, USA 10960-1021 or via email to <a href="mailto:Ibonewits@neopagan.net">&#8220;ibonewits@neopagan.net&#8221;</a> .</td>
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<address> (P. E.) Isaac Bonewits, Adr.Em./ADF </address>
<address> <a href="mailto:ibonewits@neopagan.net">ibonewits@neopagan.net</a><br />
Snailmail: P.O. Box 372, Warwick, NY, 10990-0372<br />
Copyright © 1999 c.e., Isaac Bonewits<br />
Most recently updated: <strong>October 24, 1999 c.e.</strong><br />
This page&#8217;s URL is <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/Halloween-Origins.html">&#8220;http://www.neopagan.net/Halloween-Origins.html&#8221;</a><br />
My Homepage URL is <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/">&#8220;http://www.neopagan.net/&#8221;</a> </address>
<p align="center"><span style="color: #ff0000;">Shameless Plug!!</span></p>
<p>If you&#8217;ve enjoyed reading this essay and think the information is worth having on the Net, please consider purchasing copies of my <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/IB_Books.html">books,</a> my <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/IB_MusicAlbums.html">music tapes</a>, or my <a href="http://www.neopagan.net/IB_TalkTapes.html">audio and video talk tapes</a>. They all make lovely Yule or birthday gifts for the Neopagans on your shopping lists&#8230; Or, you could just send money! &lt;G&gt; Seriously, keeping this website up and having the time to keep it current costs me both time and money, resources my physical disability makes scarce.</td>
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<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-03 18:59:39. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Yule (Winter Solstice) Sabbat</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/yule-winter-solstice-sabbat</link>
		<comments>http://davensjournal.com/yule-winter-solstice-sabbat#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 08:18:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://davensjournal.com/Updating/?page_id=1042</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/>December 21 [Erecting the Temple is performed. Priest and Priestess kiss. On the Altar stands two unlit candles, one on wither side of the Altar Candle.] Priestess: Now is the Sun well on its course through the long and dark months of winter. Priest: Let us show our love for the Gods By sending strength [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/><p align="center"><strong>December 21</strong></p>
<p><em>[Erecting the Temple is performed. Priest and Priestess kiss. On the Altar stands two unlit candles, one on wither side of the Altar Candle.]</em></p>
<p><strong>Priestess:</strong> Now is the Sun well on its course through the long and dark months of winter.</p>
<p><strong>Priest:</strong> Let us show our love for the Gods<br />
By sending strength where it is needed.<br />
Let us kindle here fresh fires<br />
To light our Lord upon His way.<br />
Fires to give Him confidence;<br />
To show Him our love burns forth<br />
Even though the hardships of Winter be upon us.</p>
<p><strong>All:</strong> So Be It!</p>
<p><em>[Priest takes up one unlit candle and holds it before him.]</em></p>
<p><strong>Priest:</strong> Let Woden bear the blessings of our Lady Freya<br />
As He guard us and guides us<br />
Through the long dark days ahead.<br />
May all our Power, Wiccans all,<br />
Be symbolized by this light,<br />
As it burns with steady flame,<br />
Aiding and strengthening that which is there.</p>
<p><em>[He lights his candle from the Altar Candle and stands it alongside. Priestess takes up the other unlit candle.]</em></p>
<p><strong>Priestess:</strong> To that do we add a further prayer.<br />
One light to take Him into the Winter,<br />
Yet another light to lead Him back out.<br />
That my Lady Freya be ever with my Lord Woden<br />
Is good and right, and be it so.<br />
Let our prayers and thoughts go with Him<br />
For as he guards and guides us<br />
So do we love Him,<br />
And so have we trust in all things.</p>
<p><em>[Priestess lights her candle from the Altar Candle and stands it alongside.]</em></p>
<p><strong>Priest and Priestess:</strong> Let these lights burn<br />
Till Imbolic time,<br />
When we shall know<br />
The worst of winter is behind us.</p>
<p><strong>All:</strong> So be it!</p>
<p><strong>Priest:</strong> And so here be the Love<br />
Of the God for the Goddess.</p>
<p><em>[Priest kisses Priestess. Then shall follow Cakes and Ale, followed by games and merriment.]</em></p>
<p><em><strong>© Raymond Buckland, 1970, The Tree.  Used by Permission.</strong></em></p>
<p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-03 17:59:43. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Witches Pyramid; To Dare</title>
		<link>http://davensjournal.com/the-witches-pyramid-to-dare</link>
		<comments>http://davensjournal.com/the-witches-pyramid-to-dare#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jul 2011 06:48:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Erin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beginning Wicca]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[My Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Tree]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/BW small.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Beginning Wicca" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/quill sm.png" width="16" height="17" alt="" title="My Articles" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/>On the surface, this leg of the Witches Pyramid is probably the simplest on the surface since it’s doing the process that you have decided on. The decision to do the spell has been made, the caster’s Will is honed and ready to force the change, but now you get your tools out and start [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/BW small.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="Beginning Wicca" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/quill sm.png" width="16" height="17" alt="" title="My Articles" /><img src="http://davensjournal.com/wp-content/themes/wp-framework/images/TreeSmall.png" width="16" height="16" alt="" title="The Tree" /><br/><p>On the surface, this leg of the Witches Pyramid is  		probably the simplest on the surface since it’s doing the process that  		you have decided on. The decision to do the spell has been made, the  		caster’s Will is honed and ready to force the change, but now you get  		your tools out and start the chants to cast the spell. Sounds simple,  		right?</p>
<p>But there is much more than that to this aspect of magic. Daring to  		do a spell means you have a self confidence that says you have the  		divine right to impose your Will on the universe; that you have the  		right to actually make things happen simply because you want them to  		happen.</p>
<p>To my mind, that takes a special kind of arrogance. To say to the  		Universe and to whatever form of Deity you honor, &#8220;I know better than  		you do, and I am going to MAKE this action happen.&#8221; That sounds pretty  		severe and arrogant in my opinion.</p>
<p>It is saying that your life is not good enough. It is saying that you  		know how your life should be, in opposition to how it actually is, and  		it is saying that no matter what, you will use any methods, fair or  		foul, to force the outcome you wish.</p>
<p>It is daring the Universe to do its worst to you.</p>
<p>It is acceptance of not only the outcome, but also all the additional  		problems and unintended consequences of this spell.</p>
<p>Daring to do something can be a problem if you are going against the  		Powers that Be. If a deity has decided that the person you are trying to  		help is supposed to be sick at the same time you are trying to make them  		well, and you heal them anyhow, despite all the warnings and problems of  		that healing, there may be divine retribution. To Dare means you are  		willing and able to accept that and deal with it.</p>
<p>No matter what anyone says, there are Powers in the Universe that  		could be upset that you are doing this spell. Perhaps, it is because  		there will be unknown &#8220;butterfly effect&#8221; problems in another segment of  		creation. Maybe it is because there will be a power drain from something  		else that is needed and it may simply be that the desired outcome is  		supposed to be one that is out of reach. It is possible that binding you  		are doing is in opposition to the protection this God has promised to  		His follower.</p>
<p>Daring to do this spell anyhow sets you up to be in direct conflict  		with that Power. It means that there is the possibility that They will  		be upset with you and make your life &#8220;interesting&#8221; for a while as  		retribution and punishment.</p>
<p>Now, assuming that your Will and your Knowledge is up to snuff in  		this whole process, the Dare stage is when you actually start doing the  		spell. At this point, the recriminations and self examination should be  		done, the decision made and now you actually get out your Tools and  		start the spell. Just that act, should throw you into an altered state  		of consciousness. This is the physical stage.</p>
<p>If we relate these legs of the Pyramid to different sections of our  		being, then &#8220;To Know&#8221; is the mental preparation part, &#8220;To Will&#8221; is the  		spiritual part, and &#8220;To Dare&#8221; is the physical part of this entire  		process.</p>
<p>Remember when I was saying before about humanity being wish  		generators? Well, wishing for something is only part of the whole  		process. Wishing will only get you so far magickally, it’s the actual  		process of doing the spell that will achieve results.</p>
<p>But then there is still one part that needs to be addressed, and  		thankfully it is showing up in more and more teaching texts. Part of the  		&#8220;To Dare&#8221; process HAS to be actually doing the mundane things that will  		help the spell along.</p>
<p>In other words, if doing a spell for a job, Knowing what job you want  		is good, Willing that job into your life is another good part, Daring to  		actually do the spell is really good, but having the courage to go out  		and face rejection over and over is the most important part.</p>
<p>Daring must also encompass the mundane. It does take effort and  		courage to follow through on the mundane side of things, if only because  		we might fail.</p>
<p>In a post he made in his LiveJournal, Taylor Ellwood made the very  		interesting point that most people are conditioned to avoid failure at  		all costs. As part of that, we are also not trained to accept success,  		and current societal standards are doing no favor by encouraging a  		similar mindset of &#8220;it’s okay to fail&#8221; in the next generation.</p>
<p>In any spell, simply beginning the process of the spell will open the  		door for failure. Failure will become an option. So one of the goals in  		any spellcasting process must be accepting that the spell might fail and  		striving to prevent that failure. Don’t go into the spell with the  		thought that it will fail, but accept that the &#8220;nature of the beast&#8221; is  		going to include the failure of the spell and then strive to overcome  		it.</p>
<p>Of course, the standard excuse is to blame other factors, for that  		failure. &#8220;The Stars weren’t right,&#8221; or &#8220;Goddess must have other plans  		for me,&#8221; or &#8220;It will happen eventually,&#8221; are all excuses that come very  		rapidly on the lips of those who try spells and fail.</p>
<p>But as one Doctor Who episode pointed out<sup><a href="the-witches-pyramid-to-dare#foot1">1</a></sup>, what if we dream the  		impossible? What if, despite all things to the contrary, we actually  		make it and make our dreams come true?</p>
<p>No one is trained to that, but we are trained to fail. So Daring to  		be courageous, to actually do what we say we want, that is real magick.  		To think that it is possible to achieve what we want, to have what we  		dream about, that’s wonder.</p>
<p>This attitude is prevalent in most of modern Western Society. The  		very first word that most children learn to understand is &#8220;no&#8221;. From  		then on it is &#8220;don’t&#8221;, &#8220;can’t&#8221;, &#8220;no&#8221;, &#8220;Ain’t gonna happen&#8221; and more  		negative ascertations. Very few opportunities in our life teach us how  		to succeed and what to do when one achieves a goal.</p>
<p>It’s one reason that there are so many books and seminars that try to  		show people how to succeed. But I have rarely seen anything that shows  		you what to do when you do succeed.</p>
<p>Our culture is built on the supposition of failure, and thus to  		actually attempt something that is highly likely not to work is an  		incredible step of confidence. Actually taking the step to face that  		possible rejection for the bare slim chance that we could have a better  		life is truly Daring.</p>
<p>This is the core of &#8220;To Dare&#8221;. Taking that leap of faith, that step  		that may pay off and may not, even after been told all your life that  		you probably aren’t going to make anything of yourself. You must be  		ready to take that step despite the array of problems in your way, from  		the mundane to the deities themselves. To take that step, knowing that  		it may not pan out, but trusting yourself, your knowledge and your  		training to see it through anyhow.</p>
<p>Then you must have the confidence to follow through with the mundane  		work as well, to see the process through.</p>
<p>Then, add another layer, Daring to continue anyhow, even if the  		original spell didn’t work and do it again, despite disappointment in  		the past. Making sure that you do not, do not, do not quit; even when  		logic says &#8220;give up&#8221;, when reason says &#8220;enough already&#8221;, and when the  		universe orders you to cease, stubbornly going on is the essence of, the  		heart and soul of To Dare.</p>
<hr /><a name="foot1">[1]</a> Transcript of the relevant episode is found at 		<a href="http://who-transcripts.atspace.com/2005%20Transcripts/2_theendoftheworld.htm" target="_blank"> http://who-transcripts.atspace.com/2005  		Transcripts/2_theendoftheworld.htm</a>.  		The exact quote is this, when speaking of the End of the Human Race:   		&#8220;You lot. You spend all your time thinking about dying. Like you&#8217;re  		going to get killed by eggs or beef or global warming or asteroids. But  		you never take time to imagine the impossible. Maybe you survive. This  		is the year 5.5/apple/26. Five billion years in your future.&#8221; &#8211;<em>The  		Ninth Doctor, &#8220;The End of the World&#8221;</em> <a href="javascript:history.back(1)">[back]</a></p>
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<div class="ddsig_wrap"><a href="/email"><img src="/images/davenbl21.gif" border="0" /></a></div><p id="bte_opp"><small>Originally posted 2009-11-10 02:54:34. </small></p>]]></content:encoded>
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